Definition of Alcoholism

Alcoholism: Physical dependence on alcohol to the
extent that stopping alcohol use will bring on withdrawal
symptoms. In popular and therapeutic parlance, the term may
also be used to refer to ingrained drinking habits that
cause health or social problems. Treatment requires first
ending the physical dependence, then making lifestyle
changes that help the individual avoid relapse. In some
cases, medication or hospitalization are needed. Alcohol
dependence can have many serious effects on the brain,
liver, and other organs of the body.